2008 Feminist Night March

2008 in review

Meeting convened by
Feminist Collective / Istanbul Feminist Collective
Banner slogan
Feminist struggle against patriarchy, capitalism, militarism and nationalism
Route
Taksim - Galatasaray
Meeting point
Taksim tram stop, 19:00

2008: Feminist struggle against patriarchy, capitalism, militarism and nationalism

Signed by: Istanbul Feminist Collective

Feminists entered 2008 better organised. Fourteen feminist gatherings took place between 2007 and 2008. These gatherings expanded the feminist@yahoogroups.com mailing list to more than a hundred members. The forums discussed current feminist politics, and those discussions informed demonstrations, events and campaigns. They decided to publish a pamphlet entitled ‘Shout so everyone can hear: let male violence end’ for the twentieth anniversary of the March Against Battering, hold a press statement in Yoğurtçu Park on May 13, and organise a women’s festival on May 20. Actions were organised through discussions on the ‘feminist’ mailing list as well as face-to-face meetings. Accepting earlier criticism that signing as ‘feminists’ was inappropriate, the group began using the name ‘Feminist Collective’ for the twentieth-anniversary events. Accordingly, the invitation to the organising meeting for the 2008 March 8 Feminist Night March was issued by the Feminist Collective following discussions on the mailing list. The collective sometimes also issued calls as the Istanbul Feminist Collective. Indeed, this was the name used to sign the 2008 march’s press statement.

In 2007–2008, discussions on the mailing list led feminists to follow the court cases concerning Sevim Zarif, murdered on July 22, 2007, and Ayşe Yılbaş, murdered on February 22, 2008. By March 8, 2008, they had entirely abandoned the concept of ‘honour killings’ in favour of ‘femicide’. Challenging sentence reductions for ‘unjust provocation’ that favoured male perpetrators became a priority in feminist court solidarity. Between March 8, 2007 and March 8, 2008, activities and campaigns in Istanbul foregrounded a feminism that understood male domination as a comprehensive political problem and sought to constitute women as a collective political subject confronting it. It was also a year in which feminists on the mailing list influenced the women’s movement’s agenda. The Women’s Solidarity Campaign with the Novamed Strike and the Women’s Platform for Social Rights were established at feminists’ initiative.

As March 8, 2008 approached, two campaigns were continuing alongside the femicide trials being followed. The first was the feminist campaign ‘Our Bodies Are Our Own: Purple Needle Against Harassment’ (January–March 2008). The second, ‘We Fundamentally Oppose the Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Bill (SSGSS)’, was run by the Women’s Platform for Social Rights, established at feminists’ initiative.

With this busy agenda, the 2008 March 8 events were organised to last a week. The opening event took place in Kadıköy on March 1, 2008, and a feminist newspaper was also published. The Feminist Night March was one stop in an intensive nine-day programme of events and actions. As in previous years, the march had no budget of its own. Small expenses were covered by pooled contributions from the independent feminists attending the meetings.

The 2008 March 8 Night March used the previous year’s banner and the flags feminists had made for the twentieth anniversary of the March Against Battering. Placards came from the March 7 press statement at Sultanahmet Courthouse, held under the slogan ‘We intervene in crimes against women’, and from the Purple Needle campaign action that evening.

Shortly before March 8, 2008, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan told women to ‘have children’. In response, anti-militarist feminists devised the chant ‘Listen, prime minister, don’t make us lose our temper! Go brood over your own eggs, to hatch one little Turk, two little Turks, three little Turks...’. It was first chanted at the 2008 March 8 Feminist Night March.

A group of anti-militarist feminists calling themselves ‘Safdışı’ joined the March 8 Feminist Night March with their own slogans, placards and musical instruments. This prompted a discussion about the march’s shared conventions: could participants bring their own placards, even unsigned ones, in addition to those prepared collectively? Opinions differed. Most of the organising group felt that placards not prepared together should not be brought. The group also agreed that participants should not bring separate banners.

Around 300 women attended the march, including Sebahat Tuncel, a member of parliament who identified as a feminist. Until 2008, the post-march party at Teras Bar on Sadri Alışık Street had been organised by word of mouth. In 2008 it was announced to women’s groups by email for the first time.

All yearly summaries

2008

Call to Action

2008 Call for a Meeting We are holding a meeting on Wednesday evening to discuss the feminist activities we will organise on March 8 and get started. The meeting will be at TMMOB. Hoping as many of us as possible can be there... TMMOB, İpek Sokak / İstiklal Caddesi, Taksim 1- Participation in the March 8 Rally 2- March 8 Night March 3- March 8 leaflet 4- March 8 dinner 5- March 9 event Discussion / entertainment / performance / film... Email sent by: Filiz Karakuş Source: feminist@yahoogroups.com Date: February 5, 2008

2008

Press Statement

2008 Press Statement - Kurdish On the streets on March 8! While we were preparing for this year's March 8, we first learned that Ayşe Yılbaş had been killed in central Istanbul at the hospital where she was doing her medical-school internship, by her husband, whom she was trying to leave. Two days ago, 17-year-old Nagihan İlhan was also murdered in Êlih (Batman) with 10 stab wounds over an exchange marriage. With the same weapons that killed Güldünya four years ago on a February day; Güldünya, who dreamed of a future in which she would raise her child alone. The men closest to us kill us women with the strength they draw from the power of male domination. We feminists know that ending men's violence against women and achieving women's freedom will be possible only through a major social transformation, and we celebrate March 8 as a day of solidarity and struggle against men's domination. Today, as women whose labor has been appropriated, condemned to slavery at home and lower wages at work, exploited in homes, workplaces and brothels, forced to endure beatings by their fathers and husbands, killed in honour killings, sold by international gangs into the prostitution industry, subjected to harassment and rape on the streets, at work, in war and in custody, we draw our strength from our solidarity. We never forget that we inherited March 8 from working women's struggle to the death in the 1800s demanding shorter working hours and better working conditions. We do not accept March 8 becoming a day when roses are given to women. We do not dismiss those who want to turn March 8, which draws its strength from the history of women's struggle, into a day of conflict over the political regime, and try to turn this day into a day of a military memorandum for women and men with cries of “The homeland is slipping away!” Nor do we dismiss the ideas and views of those who say women should remain covered up/behind a veil. But we do not accept that women who want to attend school in a headscarf should be denied the right to education, a right of which men are never deprived, whatever happens. We feminists see March 8 as a day of struggle against the system that tries to resolve every kind of rebellion by the oppressed through violence. We know that all weapons that target the Kurdish people, whether inside or outside our borders, target us too. In these days when dying and killing are glorified, we reject the duty imposed on women of raising children so that they may die for their homeland. We know that our invisible labor at home also determines the wages we receive working for bosses. Even when we do paid work, we see the burden of housework also falling on our shoulders. We are aware that the oppression we experience at home is taken over by bosses. We feminists, just as we marched with the striking women of Novamed last March 8, marched with them throughout the year. This March 8 we are again with the Novamed women who slept in the strike tent for months and won their rights in this way. This March 8, we say “No!” to bosses who exploit our labor twice over, to men who appropriate our labor at home, to the government that openly cooperates with men and bosses through its social (in)security laws, and celebrate this day in this way. We shout our fundamental objection to the (in)security law that makes women dependent on their families, husbands and fathers. This year hundreds of men entered 2008 in Taksim by harassing women in front of the cameras. We made clear that this is not just the filth of a few thugs, but that of male domination, which considers itself entitled to every right over women's bodies; the police who closed their eyes to this harassment and these assaults, and the judiciary that did not apply the laws and waited for complainants, are just as guilty as they are. We prepared for March 8 by sharpening our purple pins. Against sexual harassment we say: “Do not stay silent, shout out, stick in the purple pin!” And this March 8 we make clear that we oppose the unjust provocation concessions given to men as rewards after the killing of women, and shout that we are women's political partisans. On March 8 we are again on the streets, saying that we will not give up speaking for feminist justice against men's unjust order, and that our liberation is in our own hands. We will not bow to men's domination. “For our liberation, we are stronger together.”   Istanbul Feminist Collective

2008 Press Statement On the Streets on March 8! This year, while preparing for March 8, we first learned that Ayşe Yılbaş had been killed by the husband she was trying to divorce at the hospital where she was doing her medical-school internship, in the heart of Istanbul. Two days ago, 17-year-old Nagihan İlhan was killed in Batman with 10 stab wounds for refusing an exchange marriage... These are the same weapons that killed Güldünya four years ago, again on a February day, as she dreamed of a future in which she would raise her child alone. The same hands hold all these weapons. The men closest to us kill us women with the power they draw from male domination. We feminists know that ending male violence against women and achieving women's liberation are possible only through a major social transformation, and celebrate March 8 as our day of solidarity and struggle against male domination. Today, as women whose labor is appropriated, condemned to slavery at home and low pay at work, exploited in factories, brothels, homes, wherever we are, forced to endure beatings by fathers, husbands and men, sold into the prostitution industry by international gangs, subjected to harassment and rape on the streets, at work, in war and in custody, we draw our strength from our solidarity. We never forget that we inherited March 8 from women workers' struggle to the death in the 1800s for shorter working hours and better working conditions. We object to March 8 being turned into a day when women are given roses. We do not laugh off the transformation of March 8, which draws its strength from the history of women's struggle, into a day of conflict over the political regime, or those who want to turn March 8 into a day of a military memorandum, with women and men crying “the homeland is slipping away”. Nor do we laugh off the views of those who advocate women living covered up. However, we also say no to denying women who want to attend school covered up the right to higher education, a right never withheld from men under any circumstances. We feminists see March 8 as a day of struggle against a system that tries to resolve every rebellion of the oppressed through violence. We know that all weapons directed against the Kurdish people, both across and within the border, are also directed against us, and in these days when dying and killing are glorified, we reject the duty assigned to us women of raising children who will die for the homeland. We know that our invisible labor at home also determines the wages we receive when working for bosses. We see that the burden of housework is placed on our shoulders even when we do paid work. We are also aware that bosses take over the oppression we experience at home. We feminists marched throughout the year with the women strikers at Novamed with whom we marched last March 8. And this March 8 we are again together with the Novamed women, who won their rights after spending months overnight in the strike tent. We celebrate this March 8 by saying no to bosses who exploit our labor twice over, to men who appropriate our labor at home, to the government that openly declares its cooperation with men and bosses through the social (in)security law it has prepared. We shout our fundamental objection to the social (in)security law that makes us women dependent on the family, husbands and fathers. This year hundreds of men entered 2008 by sexually harassing women in Taksim in front of the cameras. We declared that this was not the vile behaviour of a handful of thugs, but male domination itself claiming entitlement over women's bodies, and that police who turn a blind eye to men's harassment and assaults and a judiciary that fails to apply the law and waits for complaints are as guilty as the men. We prepared for March 8 by sharpening our purple pins. Against sexual harassment we say: “Do not stay silent, shout out, stick in the purple pin!” And this March 8 we shout that we take a political stand on women's side against unjust-provocation sentence reductions that reward men in femicide cases. On March 8 we are once again on the streets, saying we will not give up being the voice of feminist justice against men's unjust order, and that our liberation is in our own hands. We will not submit to male domination. “Stronger together for our liberation.”   Istanbul Feminist Collective

2008

Calendar

March 2008 Programme March 1 - Saturday Time: noon, Kadıköy Ferry Square, Press Statement Leaflet Distribution / Newspaper Sales: We have stalls in Kadıköy and Taksim! Time: 1-4 p.m., Kadıköy Square, Stall Time: 2-5 p.m., Taksim/Mis Sokak, Stall Time: 5 p.m., TMMOB, Taksim/İpek Sokak, “The Legitimacy of Crimes Against Women in the Patriarchal System: Provocation/Harassment/Public Morality and Decency” March 2 - Sunday Time: 1 p.m., Protest Statement Outside the AKP Office at Perpa, “Women Fundamentally Object to the SSGSS / Women's Platform for Social Rights” Time: 3 p.m., TMMOB, “Patriarchal Social Policies in Turkey” March 5 - Wednesday Time: 7 p.m., TMMOB, “Anti-Sexist Politics Against Militarism, Nationalism and Racism in Turkey” March 7 - Friday Time: 1:30 p.m., Sultanahmet Courthouse, “Petition to Intervene in Cases of Crimes Against Women / Press Statement” Time: 7:30 p.m., Mis Sokak, Purple Pin Finale March 8 Saturday Participation in the Women's Rally Time: 7:30 p.m., Taksim Tram Stop, “We March for Our Liberation!” Time: 8:30 p.m., Dinner March 9 Sunday Time: noon-7 p.m., “Feminist Festival” March 15 Saturday Time: noon, TMMOB, “Forum/Workshop: The Patriarchal Face of AKP Policies” March 16 Sunday Time: 2 p.m., TMMOB, “What We Will Do in Light of What We Have Done from 2007 to 2008: Discussion Based on Workshop Results”

2008

Declaration

2008 March Leaflet As feminists in Istanbul, we were shaken by a news report while making our preparations for March 8. Ayşe Yılbaş was killed by her husband at the hospital where she was doing her medical-school internship, in the heart of Istanbul, where she worked. We know this is the same gun that killed Güldünya four years ago, again on a February day, as she dreamed of a future in which she would raise her child alone. This is the violence of male domination exercising control over women's bodies and, sadly, of the men closest to us... As feminists who know that ending male violence against women and achieving women's liberation are possible only through a major social transformation, we celebrate March 8 as our day of solidarity and struggle against male domination. Today, as women whose labor is appropriated, who are condemned to slavery at home and low pay at work, exploited in factories, brothels, homes, wherever we are, forced to endure beatings by fathers, husbands and men, sold into the prostitution industry by international gangs, subjected to harassment and rape on the streets, at work, in war and in custody, we draw our strength from our solidarity. We never forget that we inherited March 8 from women workers' struggle to the death in the 1800s for shorter working hours and better working conditions. Throughout the year we stood alongside the women strikers at Novamed with whom we marched last March 8. This March 8 we are again together with the Novamed women, who won their rights after spending months overnight in the strike tent. We see March 8 as a day of struggle against a system that tries to resolve every rebellion of the oppressed through violence. We see all weapons directed against the Kurdish people, both across and within the border, as directed against us too. In days when dying and killing are glorified, we reject the duty assigned to us women of raising children who will die for the homeland. We do not simply laugh off the transformation of March 8 into a day when women are given roses. We do not laugh off the transformation of this day of struggle into a day of conflict over the political regime, or those who want to turn March 8 into a day of a military memorandum, with women and men crying “the homeland is slipping away”. We do not laugh off the views of those who advocate women living covered up. We reject the denial to women who want to attend school covered up of the right to higher education, a right never withheld from men under any circumstances. But we do not laugh off those who impose on us, as freedom, not letting our hair fly freely in the air. We celebrate this March 8 by saying NO to bosses who exploit our labor twice over, to men who appropriate our labor at home, to the government that openly declares its cooperation with men and bosses through the social (in)security law it has prepared. We celebrate by saying NO to the government that makes us women dependent on the family, husbands and fathers. We shout our fundamental objection to the social (in)security law that makes us women dependent on the family, husbands and fathers. This year hundreds of men entered 2008 by sexually harassing women in Taksim in front of the cameras. We declared that this was not the vile behaviour of a handful of thugs, but male domination itself claiming entitlement over women's bodies, and that police who turn a blind eye to men's harassment and assaults and a judiciary that fails to apply the law and waits for complaints are as guilty as the men. We prepared for March 8 by sharpening our purple pins. This March 8, we shout that we take a political stand on women's side against unjust-provocation sentence reductions that reward men in femicide cases. On March 8 we will once again be on the streets, saying we will not give up being the voice of feminist justice against men's unjust order, and that our liberation is in our own hands. We women will not submit to male domination. Stronger together for our liberation! Pazartesi magazine special issue / feministler@gmail.com

2008

Press Coverage

3 articles

Women Begin March 8 Events

27 February 2008 bianet.org

Women Seek to Intervene in Court Cases to Ensure the Law Is Enforced

7 March 2008 Emine Özcan bianet.org

Kadınlar Birlikte ve Daha Güçlü

2 Mart 2008 cumhuriyet.com.tr

2008, haber

Podcast

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2008 · Çatlak Zemin

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